The Heart of a Woman

The Life and Music of Florence B. Price

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Pub Date 4 Jun 2020 | Archive Date 9 Jun 2020

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Description

An in-depth look at the music of the groundbreaking black woman composer


The Heart of a Woman offers the first-ever biography of Florence B. Price, a composer whose career spanned both the Harlem and Chicago Renaissances, and the first African American woman to gain national recognition for her works.

Price's twenty-five years in Chicago formed the core of a working life that saw her create three hundred works in diverse genres, including symphonies and orchestral suites, art songs, vocal and choral music, and arrangements of spirituals. Through interviews and a wealth of material from public and private archives, Rae Linda Brown illuminates Price's major works while exploring the considerable depth of her achievement. Brown also traces the life of the extremely private individual from her childhood in Little Rock through her time at the New England Conservatory, her extensive teaching, and her struggles with racism, poverty, and professional jealousies. In addition, Brown provides musicians and scholars with dozens of musical examples.


Rae Linda Brown was a professor at the University of Michigan and a professor and Robert and Marjorie Rawlins Chair of the Department of Music at the University of California, Irvine. She was the author of Music, Printed and Manuscript, in the James Weldon Johnson Memorial Collection of Negro Arts and Letters: An Annotated Catalog. She died in 2017. Guthrie P. Ramsey Jr. is the Edmund J. and Louise W. Kahn Term Professor of Music at the University of Pennsylvania. He is the author of Race Music: Black Cultures from Bebop to Hip-Hop and The Amazing Bud Powell: Black Genius, Jazz History, and the Challenge of Bebop.


An in-depth look at the music of the groundbreaking black woman composer


The Heart of a Woman offers the first-ever biography of Florence B. Price, a composer whose career spanned both the Harlem and...


Advance Praise

"The Heart of a Woman is a complex and engaging read of the life and music of Florence B. Price that illuminates how the cultural and intellectual lives of African Americans are deeply embedded in the tapestry of America’s social and musical history. Rae Linda Brown’s work extends beyond the conventional biography as it offers an analytical narrative that interrogates Price’s negotiation of the politics of race and gender, her role in advancing the black symphonic aesthetic, and her dedication to social change and racial equality on and off of the concert stage. The timeliness of this book and the revival of Price’s music are reflective of how the world’s consciousness has finally caught up with intellectual labor offered by both Florence Price and Rae Linda Brown."--Tammy L. Kernodle, author of Soul on Soul: The Life and Music of Mary Lou Williams


"The Heart of a Woman is a much needed and long awaited biography of Florence Price by the leading scholar—Dr. Rae Linda Brown—who devoted her career to carefully constructing the life history of this pathbreaking composer. Not only do we now have the go-to reference for the important dates and events in Price’s life along with the most comprehensive list and analyses of her works. Brown also places Price within the larger context of her times. Starting with the Civil War era and carefully excavating the history of life for African Americans during Reconstruction, the formation of the Jim Crow environment, the Harlem Renaissance and through the first half of the twentieth century, we learn the details of Price’s upbringing and formation of her career. Born in Little Rock, Arkansas, one of the early principal centers for black achievement in the south, Price trained in the leading music conservatories in Boston, and moved on to a cosmopolitan life in Chicago—one of the primary destinations of the Great Migration. In this beautifully constructed narrative, Brown takes the pieces we know about Price and embroiders them within a richly textured tapestry that reveals Price in her well known roles as groundbreaking composer, performer, and mentor as well as a fully fleshed out woman who experienced a difficult marriage, was a loving mother, and modeled a path of uplift that brought together respectability and excellence. Especially helpful is the way Brown diligently integrates Price into the network of well-known people around her, including William Grant Still (they both grew up in Little Rock), George Chadwick, Margaret Bonds, Marian Anderson, Emma Azalia Hackley, Clarence Cameron White, and so many others. Brown reveals how the philosophies of W. E. B. Dubois and Booker T. Washington shaped the environment of achievement that nurtured Price as she was coming of age. Her education was shaped both by historically black colleges and universities as well as predominantly white institutions, and we see Price as a woman of her times and a pioneer showing the way forward."--Naomi André, author of Black Opera: History, Power, Engagement

"The Heart of a Woman is a complex and engaging read of the life and music of Florence B. Price that illuminates how the cultural and intellectual lives of African Americans are deeply embedded in...


Available Editions

EDITION Other Format
ISBN 9780252085109
PRICE US$29.95 (USD)
PAGES 336

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Featured Reviews

This fascinating biography offers a look at the life and work of the very talented and prolific Florence B. Price. I found this book to be well-written and I enjoyed it very much.

Thank you to NetGalley and to the publisher for the opportunity to read this in exchange for an honest review.

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This book was received as an ARC from University of Illinois Press in exchange for an honest review. Opinions and thoughts expressed in this review are completely my own.

Before reading this book I was not familiar with Florence B. Price and the legacy she left with music composition. Rae Linda Brown does a phenomenal job including as much information possible on her childhood, upbringing, education, struggles and of course her work. I am glad she included some music examples that we were able to play and as soon as we hit the first note, we immediately recognized the songs. It is also inspirational not just for Black History but for Women empowerment to see if you put your mind to something just as Florence did, you can accomplish anything despite your race and gender. Even though the story was compelling and inspirational, a lot of our readers may not be familiar with Florence B. Price but I know if we feature it in a display, readers will be curious and hopefully like it.

We will consider adding this title to our Biography collection at our library. That is why we give this book 5 stars.

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A very well written book about a lady I didn’t know about. What a wonderful story and I thankful to have had the opportunity to read it. If you love music or even if you don’t this is a book I would highly recommend.
I received an advanced copy of this book by netgalley and the publisher. This is my honest opinion.
So good!!

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This is a very solid and well-written introduction to the life and works of composer Florence Price. Extensively researched over the course of Rae Linda Brown's career, The Heart of a Woman (despite the sentimental and cloying title) is primarily a biography of Price with a bit of music analysis. Non-musicians can easily skip over the short, more technical sections, and still gain an understanding of Price's music and the context in which it was written. While I find there to be a little too much supposition without evidence in the book for my comfort and wish there had been more and deeper analysis, the book serves its purpose as a first stop in getting to know Price and her works. A lot of research has been published--and many excellent recordings issued--on and about Price's work in the last ten years, but Brown's contribution to the understanding of African American composers in the twentieth century cannot be overstated.

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A fascinating story that I didn’t know anything about. So glad I read this and will be recommending to others.

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Fascinating book about a lady of who I was not aware. It was a really interesting and compelling read and one which I would heartily recommend

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My love of music and the beautiful book cover drew me to this book. 

The Heart of a Woman is a complex and fascinating read of the music-centric life of Florence B. Price and its illusionary effect on the artistic and scholarly development of the lives of many African-Americans.  
This is not a typical biographical work. With analytical prose, Brown discusses Price’s intense role in the advancement of social change and equality in all areas of her life - music and daily life. 

Highly recommended to all those who study music history, particularly those who wish to study lesser known African-Americans in music.

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This book tells the fascinating story of Florence Price, the first African-American woman to have a symphony performed by an American orchestra. The light-skinned Price passed herself off as Mexican in order to attend the New England Conservatory of Music..
She married, had two children and eventually settled in Chicago. After her husband began physically abusing her, she divorced and became a music teacher to support herself and her kids.
Her break came when she won a composition contest with her Symphony in E Minor which was subsequently performed by the Chicago Symphony in 1933.. She continued to compose steadily until her death in 1953.. However; after her death, like so many early Twentieth Century tonal composers, Price's music became unfashionable, and she fell into obscurity.
The tide turned in 2009 when a couple renovating a house that once belonged to Price discovered a cache of her manuscripts, long thought lost. The publicity of the discovery led to a renewed interest in Price's work. Since then. Price's music has begun to be performed and recorded, over half a century after her death. .
The Heart of a Woman is must reading for those interested in the often overlooked role of Black Americans in classical music. It is also a inspiring story of succeeding against the odds.

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A very nice story of history and music. I enjoyed and would recommend. Grateful for the chance to read this book and learn about her life and work.

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I am a violinist in my local symphony orchestra and a lover of classical music. A few months ago, I purchased a CD of music by Florence Price and was fascinated by a woman who, despite her racial background, became successful as a composer. This book offered an opportunity to find out more about her, how she lived, and how she achieved recognition for her talent.

The book is written with a level of clarity and detail that not only presents the achievements of Florence Beatrice Price, but also chronicles the struggles and hardships she faced during her lifetime and chosen career.

The book also sets Florence Price in the context of the times she lived in, when black Americans were not regarded as equal citizens and subjected to disenfranchisement in many forms.

Florence Price was the first black woman composer to have a symphony performed by a major orchestra. She navigated the politics of skin colour, survived an abusive marriage and 'fought her entire life to be heard and seen’.

The story of Florence's life is fascinating, given that it also chronicles the work and achievements of several other important black musicians and composers, many of whom she knew and considered to be friends.

Florence Price was a private woman who suffered from 'unconquerable shyness' and this often inhibited her from promoting her own music.

The author, Rae Linda Brown, writes movingly of Florence's determination and desire to become a composer. She studied for two degrees simultaneously and graduated in both.

By the 1930s, Florence Price was a serious composer, writing in all genres apart from opera, and her music was regularly performed. She was also accomplished as a pianist and organist.

Florence Price composed three major works from 1931-1940, the Symphony in E minor, the Piano Concerto in One Movement and the Symphony in C.

Florence's Symphony No. 1 was performed in Chicago in 1933, with George Gershwin among the audience.

Florence Price continued writing large-scale works during the 1940s and 1950s. She died in June 1953. She had been planning a trip to Europe around that time.

Florence Price was aware of the polemics surrounding female composers. Her ultimate goal was for her large-scale works to be recognised and performed by the East Coast musical establishment; however, this did not happen in her lifetime.

Rae Linda Brown said in a speech that she chose to write about Florence Price because:

“I needed to bring her from invisibility to visibility and document her life and her music so that her legacy could be a lived legacy.”

On the evidence of this book, there is an extensive legacy and the music of this talented and industrious woman deserves a far wider audience.

I look forward to hearing more of Florence Price's music as it becomes available. In the meantime, this book is warmly recommended.

I was sent an advance review copy of this book by the University of Illinois Press in return for an honest appraisal.

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A solid look at this notable Black female composer and the historical framework and importance of her life. Really solid look at the lives of other contemporaneous Black musicians. Best suited to those with a music background or strong foundational/music knowledge.

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